10Y annualized return is
excellent
at 19.5% per year
STLD has met or exceeded earnings expectations in
the majority of
recent quarters (8/10)
Attractive PE Ratio
Low Price-to-Sales Ratio
Strong Return on Equity
Healthy Operating Profit Margin
Strong Liquidity Ratios
Low Debt Levels
π Strong Financial Metrics
π‘οΈ Safety Achievements
π Diversified Business Model
π Growth in Aluminum Operations
π Positive Market Outlook
High Price-to-Free Cash Flow Ratio
Negative Free Cash Flow
Low Cash Ratio
β οΈ Operational Challenges at Sinton
π Trade Case Uncertainties
π§οΈ Macro Challenges
Overall, Steel Dynamics exhibits strong business quality with robust financial metrics and a diversified business model. However, operational challenges at Sinton and uncertainties related to macroeconomic factors could pose risks. The future prospects are promising, particularly with growth in aluminum operations and favorable market conditions, despite potential trade-related uncertainties.
Analysis Date: January 23, 2025 Last Updated: March 12, 2025
+493%
+19.5% per year
Past performance does not guarantee future results. The data presented is indicative and may not be updated in real-time.
CountryUS
ExchangeNASDAQ
IndustrySteel
SectorBasic Materials
Market Cap$18.06B
CEOMr. Mark D. Millett
Steel Dynamics, Inc. is a company that makes and recycles steel in the United States. They produce various steel products, like beams and bars, which are used in building construction, cars, and machinery. They also buy scrap metal, clean it up, and sell it to be reused. Additionally, they create steel parts for large buildings. Overall, they help provide essential materials for many industries.
Streams of revenue
Steel Operations:77%
Steel Fabrication Operations:13%
Metals Recycling and Ferrous Resources Operations:11%
Vertical IntegrationSteel Dynamics integrates various stages of production, from raw material sourcing to finished products, providing control over quality and supply chain.
βοΈ
Operational EfficiencySteel Dynamics leverages advanced manufacturing processes and technology to minimize costs and enhance productivity, allowing for competitive pricing.
π οΈ
Diverse Product PortfolioThe company's wide range of steel products and metal recycling services caters to multiple industries, reducing reliance on any single market segment.
π±
Sustainability CommitmentSteel Dynamics emphasizes environmentally friendly practices, such as metal recycling, which enhances its brand image and appeals to environmentally conscious customers.
π€
Strong Customer RelationshipsThe company maintains long-term partnerships with end-users and fabricators, ensuring consistent demand and loyalty in a competitive market.
Key Business Risks
ποΈ
CompetitionIntense competition from domestic and international steel producers may affect market share.
π
Market VolatilityFluctuations in steel prices can affect profitability and demand for products.
πΌ
Economic DownturnsRecessions can lead to decreased construction and manufacturing activity, reducing demand for steel products.
βοΈ
Regulatory ChangesChanges in environmental regulations and tariffs can impact operations and financial performance.
π§
Supply Chain DisruptionsInterruptions in the supply of raw materials can hinder production and increase costs.
Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.
Graham Value Metrics
Benjamin Graham's value investing approach focuses on finding stocks with a significant margin of safety between their intrinsic value and market price.
Intrinsic Value
Estimated fair value based on Graham's formula
$389.09
Current Market Price: $107.63
IV/P Ratio: 3.62x (>1.0 indicates undervalued)
Margin of Safety
Gap between intrinsic value and market price
72.0%
Graham recommended a minimum of 20-30% margin of safety
Higher values indicate a greater potential discount to fair value
Graham Criteria Checklist
Benjamin Graham's value investing checklist for STLD
Positive earnings (5+ years)
Dividend history (5+ years)
P/E ratio β€ 20 (10.81)
P/B ratio β€ 1.5 (1.86)
Current ratio β₯ 2.0 (2.53x)
Long-term debt < Net current assets (0.85x)
Margin of safety (72.0%)
STLD does not meet all Graham criteria
ROE: 13.013095561369084
ROA: None
Gross Profit Margin: 15.890621588231504
Net Profit Margin: 8.763396937012233
Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.
Income Statement Flow
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About Profitability Metrics
Profitability metrics measure a company's ability to generate earnings relative to its revenue, operating costs, and other relevant metrics. Higher values generally indicate better performance.
Return on Equity (ROE)
Measures how efficiently a company uses its equity to generate profits
13.01%
10%15%
Higher values indicate better returns for shareholders
TTM (as of 2025-04-30)
Gross Profit Margin
Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for cost of goods sold
15.89%
20%40%
Higher values indicate better efficiency in production
TTM (as of 2025-04-30)
Net Profit Margin
Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for all expenses
A return on equity (ROE) of 16.98% suggests that the company efficiently uses its equity to generate profits, which is a positive indicator for investors.
Healthy Operating Profit Margin
11.08%
Operating Profit Margin
The operating profit margin of 11.08% indicates that the company retains a healthy portion of revenue as profit, showcasing effective cost management.
Weaknesses
Negative Free Cash Flow
-0.15
Free Cash Flow Per Share
The negative free cash flow per share of -0.15 suggests that the company is currently not generating positive cash flow after accounting for capital expenditures, which can be a concern for sustainability.
About Financial Health Metrics
Financial health metrics assess a company's ability to meet its financial obligations and its overall financial stability.
Debt to Equity Ratio
Total debt divided by total equity
0.35x
1.0x2.0x
Lower values indicate less financial leverage and risk
Less than 1.0 is conservative, 1.0-2.0 is moderate, >2.0 indicates high risk
Less than 1.0 is concerning, 1.0-2.0 is adequate, greater than 2.0 is good
Q4 2024
Financial Health Analysis
Strengths
Strong Liquidity Ratios
2.53
Current Ratio
1.08
Quick Ratio
The current ratio of 2.53 and quick ratio of 1.08 indicate that the company has strong liquidity and can easily cover its short-term liabilities.
Low Debt Levels
0.36
Debt-to-Equity Ratio
0.22
Debt-to-Assets Ratio
The debt-to-equity ratio of 0.36 and debt-to-assets ratio of 0.22 indicate that the company maintains a conservative approach to debt, reducing financial risk.
Weaknesses
Low Cash Ratio
0.27
Cash Ratio
The cash ratio of 0.27 suggests that while the company has good liquidity overall, it may not have sufficient cash readily available to cover short-term obligations.
Historical Earnings Results
Meeting Expectations
8/10
Higher values indicate better execution and credibility
Recent Results
2025-01-22
-19.5%
2024-10-16
+4.1%
2024-07-17
+1.9%
2024-04-23
+4.6%
2024-01-23
-1.9%
2023-10-18
+1.2%
2023-07-19
+0.4%
2023-04-19
+13.9%
2023-01-25
+15.3%
2022-10-19
+7.3%
Earnings call from January 23, 2025
EPS
1.69
Estimated
1.36
Actual
-19.53%
Difference
Strengths
π Strong Financial Metrics
$1.8 billion
Cash from Operations
$2.5 billion
Adjusted EBITDA
Steel Dynamics reported best-in-class financial metrics including cash from operations of $1.8 billion and adjusted EBITDA of $2.5 billion. This demonstrates robust operational efficiency and strong cash flow generation capabilities.
π‘οΈ Safety Achievements
Lowest in history
Recordable Injuries Rate
81% of locations had zero lost time incidents
Lost Time Incidents Rate
The company celebrated its safest year ever, with record low injury and lost time rates, highlighting a strong safety culture that is critical for sustainable operations.
π Diversified Business Model
1.1 million tons
New Coating Lines Capacity
June 2025
Aluminum Production Start Date
Steel Dynamics has successfully diversified its operations with new value-added flat rolled steel coating lines and an aluminum segment, which enhances its competitive advantage and product offering.
Weaknesses
β οΈ Operational Challenges at Sinton
80% (expected to improve)
Current Utilization Rate
Despite significant progress in ramping up production, Sinton's profitability has not yet materialized due to high operational costs and ongoing quality issues during the startup phase.
Opportunities
π Growth in Aluminum Operations
$650 million to $700 million by 2025
Expected EBITDA for Aluminum
The company is poised for growth in the aluminum segment, with expectations to achieve EBITDA positivity by the second half of 2025 and significant production ramp-up in subsequent years, tapping into a market with clear supply deficits.
π Positive Market Outlook
Expected to reach 90% in 2025
Utilization Rate for Steel Operations
Steel Dynamics anticipates increased demand driven by infrastructure spending, onshoring initiatives, and a recovering construction market, suggesting strong growth prospects moving into 2025.
Risks
π Trade Case Uncertainties
Pending trade cases and potential tariffs could introduce volatility in pricing and imports, impacting competitive positioning in the market.
π§οΈ Macro Challenges
The company faces potential headwinds from macroeconomic factors including cautious consumer sentiment and fluctuating commodity prices, which could affect overall steel demand.
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