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ODFL
Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc.
Summary
Business
Earnings Call
Valuation
Profitability
Financial Health
Yearly Return 10Y annualized return is excellent at 20.4% per year
Earnings Expectations ODFL has met or exceeded earnings expectations in the majority of recent quarters (8/10)
Positive Strong Return on Equity
Positive Low Debt Levels
Positive Robust Profit Margins
Positive Strong Operating Profit Margin
Positive Excellent Interest Coverage
Positive Strong Liquidity Ratios
Positive 🏆 Strong Customer Relationships
Positive 📈 Flexibility and Cost Control
Positive 💼 Strategic Investment
Positive 🌱 Market Share Opportunity
Positive 🔮 Anticipated Economic Improvement
Negative High Price-to-Earnings Ratio
Negative Elevated Price-to-Sales Ratio
Negative High Price-to-Free Cash Flow Ratio
Negative Low Cash Ratio
Negative 📉 Revenue Decline
Negative 🛑 Increased Operating Costs
Negative ⚠️ Uncertain Demand Recovery

Old Dominion Freight Line exhibits strong business quality with a proven track record in customer service and cost control, though it faces challenges with revenue declines and increased operating costs. Looking forward, the company's strategic investments and market share potential provide a cautiously optimistic outlook, albeit with uncertainty regarding demand recovery.

Analysis Date: February 5, 2025
Last Updated: March 12, 2025

+539%
+20.4% per year

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The data presented is indicative and may not be updated in real-time.

Country US
Exchange NASDAQ
Industry Trucking
Sector Industrials
Market Cap $38.85B
CEO Mr. Kevin M. Freeman

Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. is a trucking company that specializes in moving smaller loads of freight, which is called less-than-truckload (LTL) shipping. This means they transport goods that don't fill an entire truck, making it easier for businesses to send their products. They operate across the United States and parts of North America, providing fast delivery services and helping companies manage their shipping needs. Founded in 1934 and based in North Carolina, they own a large fleet of trucks and trailers to get the job done.

Streams of revenue

L T L Service Revenue: 99%
Other Service Revenue: 1%

Geographic Distribution

United States: 88%
Canada: 7%
Mexico: 4%

Estimations for reference only

Core Products

🚚
LTL Freight Less-than-truckload
🌍
Global Shipping International freight
Expedited Shipping Fast delivery
📦
Logistics Services Supply chain solutions

Business Type

B2B Business to Business

Competitive Advantages

📈
Scalability The company's infrastructure and resources allow for easy expansion in response to market demand.
🌐
Extensive Network A vast network of service centers and maintenance facilities enhances service reach and reliability.
📦
Value-Added Services Offering additional services like supply chain consulting creates a comprehensive solution for customers.
⚙️
Operational Efficiency Old Dominion's highly optimized operations lead to lower costs and faster service delivery.
Strong Brand Reputation A long-standing history and commitment to quality service foster customer loyalty and trust.

Key Business Risks

🚚
Driver Shortage A shortage of qualified drivers can limit capacity and affect service levels.
📉
Economic Downturn Economic slowdowns can reduce freight demand, impacting revenue and profitability.
⚖️
Regulatory Changes Changes in transportation regulations and compliance requirements can increase operational costs.
🛡️
Cybersecurity Threats Increased digitalization exposes the company to cyber attacks that could disrupt operations.
Fuel Price Volatility Fluctuating fuel prices can significantly impact operating costs and profit margins.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

Graham Value Metrics

Benjamin Graham's value investing approach focuses on finding stocks with a significant margin of safety between their intrinsic value and market price.

Intrinsic Value

Estimated fair value based on Graham's formula

$212.99

Current Market Price: $150.75

IV/P Ratio: 1.41x (>1.0 indicates undervalued)

Margin of Safety

Gap between intrinsic value and market price

28.999999999999996%

Graham recommended a minimum of 20-30% margin of safety

Higher values indicate a greater potential discount to fair value

Graham Criteria Checklist

Benjamin Graham's value investing checklist for ODFL

Yes Positive earnings (5+ years)
Yes Dividend history (5+ years)
No P/E ratio ≤ 20 (27.49)
No P/B ratio ≤ 1.5 (7.68)
No Current ratio ≥ 2.0 (1.33x)
Yes Long-term debt < Net current assets (0.22x)
Yes Margin of safety (28.999999999999996%)
No ODFL does not meet all Graham criteria

ROE: 27.39646356226977

ROA: None

Gross Profit Margin: 34.78691479171289

Net Profit Margin: 20.3974506475706

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

Scroll horizontally to see more

About Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics measure a company's ability to generate earnings relative to its revenue, operating costs, and other relevant metrics. Higher values generally indicate better performance.

Return on Equity (ROE)

Measures how efficiently a company uses its equity to generate profits

27.40%

10% 15%

Higher values indicate better returns for shareholders

TTM (as of 2025-04-30)

Gross Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for cost of goods sold

34.79%

20% 40%

Higher values indicate better efficiency in production

TTM (as of 2025-04-30)

Net Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for all expenses

20.40%

8% 15%

Higher values indicate better overall profitability

TTM (as of 2025-04-30)

Robust Profit Margins

34.79%
Gross Profit Margin
20.40%
Net Profit Margin

ODFL reports a gross profit margin of approximately 34.79% and a net profit margin of around 20.40%, indicating strong pricing power and cost control.

Strong Operating Profit Margin

26.55%
Operating Profit Margin

An operating profit margin of 26.55% signifies that the company is managing its operating expenses well, contributing positively to the overall profitability.

High Price-to-Free Cash Flow Ratio

41.41
Price to Free Cash Flow Ratio

The price-to-free cash flow (P/FCF) ratio of approximately 41.41 suggests that the stock may be overvalued in relation to its free cash flow generation, which could be a concern for potential investors.

About Financial Health Metrics

Financial health metrics assess a company's ability to meet its financial obligations and its overall financial stability.

Debt to Equity Ratio

Total debt divided by total equity

0.01x

1.0x 2.0x

Lower values indicate less financial leverage and risk

Less than 1.0 is conservative, 1.0-2.0 is moderate, >2.0 indicates high risk

Q4 2024

Current Ratio

Current assets divided by current liabilities

1.33x

1.0x 2.0x

Higher values indicate better short-term liquidity

Less than 1.0 is concerning, 1.0-2.0 is adequate, greater than 2.0 is good

Q4 2024

Excellent Interest Coverage

7283.01
Interest Coverage Ratio

With an interest coverage ratio exceeding 7283, ODFL shows exceptional ability to cover its interest obligations, indicating financial stability and security.

Strong Liquidity Ratios

1.33
Current Ratio
1.33
Quick Ratio

The current ratio of 1.33 and quick ratio also at 1.33 suggest that the company has a solid liquidity position, capable of meeting its short-term liabilities.

Low Cash Ratio

0.20
Cash Ratio

A cash ratio of 0.20 indicates that while the company is liquid, it holds a relatively low proportion of cash compared to its current liabilities, which could be a concern in times of financial distress.

Meeting Expectations

8 /10

Higher values indicate better execution and credibility

Recent Results

Beat earnings
2025-02-05 +6.0%
Beat earnings
2024-10-23 +0.7%
Beat earnings
2024-07-24 +2.1%
Missed earnings
2024-04-24 0.0%
Beat earnings
2024-01-31 +2.8%
Beat earnings
2023-10-25 +6.9%
Beat earnings
2023-07-26 +0.8%
Missed earnings
2023-04-26 -4.4%
Beat earnings
2023-02-01 +9.0%
Beat earnings
2022-10-26 +9.8%

EPS

1.16
Estimated
1.23
Actual
+6.03%
Difference

🏆 Strong Customer Relationships

99%
On-time Service Rate
< 0.1%
Cargo Claims Ratio

Old Dominion Freight Line (ODFL) has maintained a consistent market share and strong customer relationships despite a challenging economic environment. The company reported a 99% on-time service rate and a cargo claims ratio below 0.1%, showcasing its commitment to superior customer service.

📈 Flexibility and Cost Control

75.9%
Operating Ratio
As a percentage of revenue
Decline in Direct Operating Expenses

The company demonstrated a strong ability to control costs, as evidenced by a decline in direct operating expenses as a percentage of revenue over the past two years, even with lower network density and cost inflation.

💼 Strategic Investment

$771 million
Capital Expenditures 2024
4
New Service Centers Opened

ODFL has invested significantly in expanding its service center network, with capital expenditures totaling $771 million in 2024 and $757 million in 2023. This positions the company well for future growth when demand improves.

📉 Revenue Decline

7.3%
Revenue Decline Q4 2024

The company experienced a revenue decline of 7.3% in the fourth quarter due to decreased volumes, indicating challenges in the current economic climate.

🛑 Increased Operating Costs

410 basis points
Increase in Operating Ratio

The operating ratio increased by 410 basis points, primarily due to a decrease in revenue, highlighting the pressure from fixed costs in a softer demand environment.

🌱 Market Share Opportunity

Most gained in LTL sector over the last decade
Market Share Growth

ODFL is confident in its ability to continue winning market share, having gained more than any other LTL carrier over the past decade. The company's strategic focus and investment in capacity and technology position it well for future growth.

🔮 Anticipated Economic Improvement

Above 50
ISM Index Status

The company remains cautiously optimistic about future demand improvements, with indicators such as ISM moving above 50 and expectations for increased business levels from industrial customers.

⚠️ Uncertain Demand Recovery

7.1%
Tonnage Decline January 2024

While there are signs of potential economic recovery, ODFL acknowledges the unpredictability of the demand environment, making it difficult to forecast improvements in tonnage and revenue.

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