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EOG
EOG Resources, Inc.
Summary
Business
Earnings Call
Valuation
Profitability
Financial Health
Yearly Return 10Y annualized return is positive but below market average at 1.4% per year
Earnings Expectations EOG has met or exceeded earnings expectations in all recent quarters (2/2)
Positive Attractive PE Ratio
Positive Low EV/EBITDA Ratio
Positive Strong Profit Margins
Positive High Return on Equity
Positive Strong Liquidity Ratios
Positive Low Debt Levels
Positive πŸ’° Strong Financial Performance
Positive πŸ“ˆ High Free Cash Flow Generation
Positive 🌍 Diverse Resource Portfolio
Positive πŸš€ Growth in Emerging Plays
Positive 🌱 Strategic International Expansion
Positive πŸ“Š Optimized Capital Investment
Negative Price to Sales Ratio
Negative ⚠️ Higher Cash Taxes Impacting Free Cash Flow

EOG Resources demonstrates strong business quality through exceptional financial performance, high free cash flow generation, and a diverse resource portfolio. The company's future prospects are bolstered by growth in emerging plays and strategic international expansions, although higher cash taxes may present challenges in the near term.

Analysis Date: February 28, 2025
Last Updated: March 12, 2025

+15%
+1.4% per year

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The data presented is indicative and may not be updated in real-time.

Country US
Exchange NYSE
Industry Oil & Gas Exploration & Production
Sector Energy
Market Cap $71.09B
CEO Mr. Ezra Y. Yacob

EOG Resources, Inc. is a company that finds and produces oil and natural gas, which are important sources of energy. They mainly operate in places like Texas and New Mexico in the United States, as well as in Trinidad and Tobago. Essentially, EOG digs deep into the ground to extract these resources and then sells them to help power homes, businesses, and vehicles. They play a key role in the energy industry by providing the fuel that many people use every day.

Streams of revenue

Oil and Condensate: 65%
Natural Gas, Gathering, Transportation, Marketing and Processing: 28%
Natural Gas, Production: 7%
Other, Net: 1%

Geographic Distribution

UNITED STATES: 99%
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO: 1%

Core Products

πŸ’§
NGLs Liquids extraction
πŸ›’οΈ
Crude Oil Oil extraction
πŸ”₯
Natural Gas Gas production

Business Type

B2B Business to Business

Competitive Advantages

πŸ’΅
Low Production Costs EOG has a focus on efficient drilling techniques and resource management, allowing it to maintain lower production costs compared to competitors.
🌍
Significant Reserve Base The company boasts substantial proved reserves, ensuring a long-term supply of resources to support ongoing operations and revenue generation.
πŸ”§
Technological Innovation EOG invests in advanced technologies for exploration and production, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing environmental impact.
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Strong Financial Position EOG's robust balance sheet enables it to fund new projects and weather market fluctuations, giving it a competitive edge over less financially stable peers.
πŸ—ΊοΈ
Geographic Diversification EOG's operations span multiple regions, including the U.S. and Trinidad and Tobago, reducing dependence on any single market and mitigating risks.

Key Business Risks

πŸ› οΈ
Operational Risks Challenges related to drilling, production, and supply chain disruptions can lead to increased costs and project delays.
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Geopolitical Risks Instability in regions where EOG operates, such as Trinidad and Tobago, can disrupt operations and affect market access.
βš–οΈ
Regulatory Changes Changes in environmental regulations and energy policies can increase operational costs and affect project feasibility.
πŸ’»
Technological Changes Rapid advancements in extraction and production technologies may require continuous investment to remain competitive.
πŸ“‰
Commodity Price Volatility Fluctuations in crude oil and natural gas prices can significantly impact revenue and profitability.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

Graham Value Metrics

Benjamin Graham's value investing approach focuses on finding stocks with a significant margin of safety between their intrinsic value and market price.

Intrinsic Value

Estimated fair value based on Graham's formula

$435.54

Current Market Price: $108.19

IV/P Ratio: 4.03x (>1.0 indicates undervalued)

Margin of Safety

Gap between intrinsic value and market price

75.0%

Graham recommended a minimum of 20-30% margin of safety

Higher values indicate a greater potential discount to fair value

Graham Criteria Checklist

Benjamin Graham's value investing checklist for EOG

No Positive earnings (5+ years)
Yes Dividend history (5+ years)
Yes P/E ratio ≀ 20 (9.77)
No P/B ratio ≀ 1.5 (2.13)
Yes Current ratio β‰₯ 2.0 (2.10x)
Yes Long-term debt < Net current assets (0.72x)
Yes Margin of safety (75.0%)
No EOG does not meet all Graham criteria

ROE: 21.94311172035641

ROA: None

Gross Profit Margin: 62.89324283945874

Net Profit Margin: 27.33171127331711

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

Scroll horizontally to see more

About Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics measure a company's ability to generate earnings relative to its revenue, operating costs, and other relevant metrics. Higher values generally indicate better performance.

Return on Equity (ROE)

Measures how efficiently a company uses its equity to generate profits

21.94%

10% 15%

Higher values indicate better returns for shareholders

TTM (as of 2025-04-30)

Gross Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for cost of goods sold

62.89%

20% 40%

Higher values indicate better efficiency in production

TTM (as of 2025-04-30)

Net Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for all expenses

27.33%

8% 15%

Higher values indicate better overall profitability

TTM (as of 2025-04-30)

Strong Profit Margins

27.33%
Net Profit Margin
33.77%
Operating Profit Margin

EOG showcases excellent profit margins with a net profit margin of 27.33%, indicating effective cost management and high profitability.

High Return on Equity

21.94%
Return on Equity

The return on equity (ROE) of 21.94% reflects strong performance in generating profits from shareholders' equity.

No profitability weaknesses identified.

About Financial Health Metrics

Financial health metrics assess a company's ability to meet its financial obligations and its overall financial stability.

Debt to Equity Ratio

Total debt divided by total equity

0.17x

1.0x 2.0x

Lower values indicate less financial leverage and risk

Less than 1.0 is conservative, 1.0-2.0 is moderate, >2.0 indicates high risk

Q4 2024

Current Ratio

Current assets divided by current liabilities

2.10x

1.0x 2.0x

Higher values indicate better short-term liquidity

Less than 1.0 is concerning, 1.0-2.0 is adequate, greater than 2.0 is good

Q4 2024

Strong Liquidity Ratios

2.10
Current Ratio
1.91
Quick Ratio

With a current ratio of 2.10 and a quick ratio of 1.91, EOG has a solid liquidity position, ensuring it can meet short-term obligations.

Low Debt Levels

0.17
Debt to Equity
0.11
Debt to Assets

EOG's debt to equity ratio of 0.17 and debt to assets ratio of 0.11 indicate a conservative capital structure with low reliance on debt.

No financial health weaknesses identified.

Meeting Expectations

2 /2

Higher values indicate better execution and credibility

Recent Results

Beat earnings
2024-11-08 +14.3%
Beat earnings
2024-08-01 +6.8%

EPS

3.01
Estimated
3.44
Actual
+14.29%
Difference

πŸ’° Strong Financial Performance

$6.6 billion
Adjusted Net Income
25%
Return on Capital Employed
28%
Average Return Since COVID

EOG Resources reported an adjusted net income of $6.6 billion in 2024, achieving a 25% return on capital employed. The company has consistently outperformed its peers, with an average return on capital employed of 28% since COVID.

πŸ“ˆ High Free Cash Flow Generation

98%
Free Cash Flow Returned to Shareholders
7%
Annual Dividend Increase
$5.8 billion
Remaining Buyback Authorization

EOG returned 98% of its free cash flow to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases, showcasing a commitment to shareholder value. The company has a pristine balance sheet, which allows flexibility in future investments.

🌍 Diverse Resource Portfolio

10 billion barrels of oil equivalent
Resource Potential
55%
Average After-Tax Rate of Return

EOG holds over 10 billion barrels of oil equivalent in resource potential, which earns among the highest returns in the industry (55% average after-tax rate of return). The company has strong foundational assets in the Delaware Basin and Eagle Ford, along with emerging plays in South Texas and international ventures.

No weaknesses identified.

πŸš€ Growth in Emerging Plays

20%
Projected Growth in Utica and Dorado

EOG plans to increase activity levels by 20% in emerging plays such as Utica and Dorado, enhancing production in lower-cost gas assets. This will position EOG to capitalize on future demand and improve overall profitability.

🌱 Strategic International Expansion

Joint venture with Bapco Energies; 4 net wells planned
New Projects in Bahrain and Trinidad

The new joint venture in Bahrain represents a potential for significant returns. EOG's long-standing operations in Trinidad also provide opportunities for high-return projects, further diversifying revenue sources.

πŸ“Š Optimized Capital Investment

$6.2 billion
2025 Capital Expenditure
3%
Expected Oil Volume Growth

EOG's disciplined capital plan for 2025, maintaining CapEx at $6.2 billion, aims for sustainable value creation while focusing on operational excellence and continuous improvement across assets.

⚠️ Higher Cash Taxes Impacting Free Cash Flow

15%
Estimated Increase in Cash Taxes

EOG anticipates an increase in cash taxes in 2025 due to expiring AMTs, which may slightly reduce free cash flow generation compared to 2024.

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