COF has met or exceeded earnings expectations in
few
recent quarters (4/10)
Attractive Price-to-Earnings Ratio
Low Price-to-Book Ratio
Strong Net Profit Margin
Consistent Gross Profit Margin
Low Debt-to-Equity Ratio
Strong Financial Performance
Diverse and Stable Portfolio
Strong Market Position and Competitive Advantages
Growth in Consumer Banking and Auto Loans
Strategic Acquisition of Discover
Stabilizing Credit Metrics
Concerns Over Debt Levels
High Price-to-Cash Flow Ratio
Moderate Return on Equity
Operating Profit Margin Concerns
Liquidity Ratios Below Standard
Weak Interest Coverage
Increased Non-Interest Expense
Rising Charge-Off Rates
Potential for Economic Pressures
Regulatory Approval Delays
Capital One demonstrates strong business quality through solid financial performance, a diverse portfolio, and competitive advantages, though faces challenges with increasing expenses and charge-off rates. Future prospects are bolstered by growth initiatives in consumer banking and a strategic acquisition, while economic pressures and regulatory hurdles present potential risks.
Analysis Date: January 21, 2025 Last Updated: March 11, 2025
+126%
+8.5% per year
Past performance does not guarantee future results. The data presented is indicative and may not be updated in real-time.
Service Charges And Other Customer Fees, Contracts:8%
Other Contract Revenue:7%
Geographic Distribution
Other:100%
Core Products
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Auto LoansVehicle financing
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Credit CardsConsumer credit cards
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Savings AccountsHigh-yield savings
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Checking AccountsEveryday banking
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Business Credit CardsBusiness credit cards
Business Type
Business to Consumer
Competitive Advantages
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Strong Brand RecognitionCapital One has established a strong brand in the financial services industry, enabling customer trust and loyalty.
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Diverse Product OfferingsCapital One provides a wide range of financial products, catering to various customer segments and needs.
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Data-Driven Risk ManagementUtilizing big data analytics allows Capital One to assess credit risk effectively and optimize lending decisions.
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Extensive Distribution NetworkThe company's presence through various channels, including branches and digital platforms, enhances customer accessibility.
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Innovative Technology and Digital BankingThe company leverages advanced technology and digital platforms to enhance customer experience and streamline operations.
Key Business Risks
β οΈ
Credit RiskThe risk of loss due to borrowers failing to make required payments on their loans.
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Market RiskThe risk of losses due to adverse changes in market conditions affecting interest rates and loan demand.
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Operational RiskThe risk of loss from inadequate or failed internal processes, systems, or external events impacting operations.
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Cybersecurity RiskThe risk of data breaches and cyber attacks that could compromise sensitive customer information.
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Regulatory Compliance RiskThe risk of legal penalties and reputational damage resulting from non-compliance with financial regulations.
Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.
Graham Value Metrics
Benjamin Graham's value investing approach focuses on finding stocks with a significant margin of safety between their intrinsic value and market price.
Intrinsic Value
Estimated fair value based on Graham's formula
$477.85
Current Market Price: $150.67
IV/P Ratio: 3.17x (>1.0 indicates undervalued)
Margin of Safety
Gap between intrinsic value and market price
68.0%
Graham recommended a minimum of 20-30% margin of safety
Higher values indicate a greater potential discount to fair value
Graham Criteria Checklist
Benjamin Graham's value investing checklist for COF
Positive earnings (5+ years)
Dividend history (5+ years)
P/E ratio β€ 20 (12.13)
P/B ratio β€ 1.5 (0.95)
Current ratio β₯ 2.0
Long-term debt < Net current assets
Margin of safety (68.0%)
COF does not meet all Graham criteria
ROE: 5.795624887782839
ROA: None
Gross Profit Margin: 100.06020599049606
Net Profit Margin: 10.213516244866364
Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.
Income Statement Flow
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About Profitability Metrics
Profitability metrics measure a company's ability to generate earnings relative to its revenue, operating costs, and other relevant metrics. Higher values generally indicate better performance.
Return on Equity (ROE)
Measures how efficiently a company uses its equity to generate profits
5.80%
10%15%
Higher values indicate better returns for shareholders
TTM (as of 2025-04-30)
Gross Profit Margin
Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for cost of goods sold
100.06%
20%40%
Higher values indicate better efficiency in production
TTM (as of 2025-04-30)
Net Profit Margin
Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for all expenses
The net profit margin of 10.21% indicates that the company retains a solid portion of its revenue as profit, reflecting efficient cost management.
Consistent Gross Profit Margin
100.06%
Gross Profit Margin
The gross profit margin of 100.06% indicates strong pricing power and effective cost of goods sold management.
Weaknesses
Moderate Return on Equity
7.93%
Return on Equity
The return on equity of 7.93% is relatively low, suggesting that the company may not be utilizing its equity effectively to generate profits.
Operating Profit Margin Concerns
11.39%
Operating Profit Margin
The operating profit margin of 11.39% is moderate, indicating potential room for improvement in operational efficiency.
About Financial Health Metrics
Financial health metrics assess a company's ability to meet its financial obligations and its overall financial stability.
Debt to Equity Ratio
Total debt divided by total equity
0.74x
1.0x2.0x
Lower values indicate less financial leverage and risk
Less than 1.0 is conservative, 1.0-2.0 is moderate, >2.0 indicates high risk
Q4 2024
Current Ratio
Current assets divided by current liabilities
COF: No data available
Financial Health Analysis
Strengths
Low Debt-to-Equity Ratio
0.74
Debt-to-Equity Ratio
With a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.74, the company maintains a manageable level of debt relative to its equity, indicating a balanced approach to financing.
Weaknesses
Liquidity Ratios Below Standard
0.0
Current Ratio
0.0
Quick Ratio
The current ratio and quick ratio both stand at 0.0, indicating potential liquidity issues, as the company may struggle to meet short-term obligations.
Weak Interest Coverage
0.36
Interest Coverage
An interest coverage ratio of 0.36 suggests that the company may have difficulty covering its interest expenses, raising concerns about its ability to manage debt.
Historical Earnings Results
Meeting Expectations
4/10
Higher values indicate better execution and credibility
Recent Results
2025-01-21
+11.2%
2024-10-24
+19.9%
2024-07-23
-7.4%
2024-04-25
-3.0%
2024-01-25
-10.4%
2023-10-26
+36.9%
2023-07-20
+9.0%
2023-04-27
-41.1%
2023-01-24
-26.6%
2022-10-27
-16.7%
Earnings call from January 21, 2025
EPS
2.78
Estimated
3.09
Actual
+11.15%
Difference
Strengths
Strong Financial Performance
$1.1 billion
Fourth Quarter Net Income
$13.96
Full Year Adjusted EPS
Capital One reported significant earnings with a fourth-quarter net income of $1.1 billion, and a full-year earnings of $4.8 billion. The adjusted earnings per share for the full year was $13.96, showcasing robust profitability.
Diverse and Stable Portfolio
9% year-over-year
Domestic Card Revenue Growth
4.53% (improved year-over-year)
30-plus Delinquency Rate
Capital One has a diverse business model that includes credit cards, consumer banking, and commercial banking. Their Domestic Card business continues to see top-line growth and stable credit metrics even amidst economic pressures.
Strong Market Position and Competitive Advantages
6.06%
Charge-off Rate
6%
Average Loans Increased
Capital One has a strong presence in the credit card sector, with a focus on high-value customer segments. Their strategic investments in technology and marketing continue to enhance their competitive edge.
Weaknesses
Increased Non-Interest Expense
13%
Increase in Non-Interest Expense
The company faced a 13% increase in non-interest expenses in the fourth quarter, driven by higher marketing spend and operating expenses, which could impact future profitability.
Rising Charge-Off Rates
45 basis points
Sequential Charge-Off Rate Increase
The company reported a sequential increase in charge-off rates, which could indicate potential credit quality deterioration in certain segments.
Opportunities
Growth in Consumer Banking and Auto Loans
53% year-over-year
Auto Originations Growth
Capital One's Consumer Banking segment saw auto originations increase by 53% year-over-year, indicating a strong recovery and potential for further growth in 2025.
Strategic Acquisition of Discover
Early 2025
Expected Completion of Discover Acquisition
The acquisition of Discover is expected to enhance Capital One's competitive position in consumer banking and global payments, potentially increasing customer base and market reach.
Stabilizing Credit Metrics
Down 8 basis points year-over-year
30-plus Delinquency Rate Improvement
Improvement in delinquency rates and credit performance trends suggest that Capital One is positioned well for future credit stability and growth.
Risks
Potential for Economic Pressures
Ongoing concern for consumers
High Interest Rates Impact
High interest rates and inflationary pressures may impact consumer spending and credit performance, posing challenges for future growth.
Regulatory Approval Delays
Ongoing process
Regulatory Approval Timeline
Pending regulatory approvals for the Discover acquisition may delay full integration and realization of synergies, affecting short-term growth.
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